2026 Sockey International — Bristol Bay
Predictions
Ugashik River's Sockeye run
5,010,000
Kvichak River's Sockeye run
4,140,000
Egegik River's Sockeye run
9,110,000
Igushik River's Sockeye run
840,000
Naknek River's Sockeye run
3,880,000
Wood River's Sockeye run
6,740,000
Nushagak River's Sockeye run
10,065,000
Alagnak River's Sockeye run
3,050,000 Prediction method
Submitted on Jun 30, 2026
Linear pool of agency preseason forecasts (ADF&G + UW-FRI), with an age-structured sibling-model benchmark
Abstract
Our 2026 forecast for the eight Bristol Bay competition rivers is a linear pool (equal-weight per-river mean) of the two published preseason forecasts---ADF&G and UW-FRI---giving a point estimate of 42.8 million. We also built and fully validated an age-structured sibling model of our own, but a three-way accuracy test on the 2025 outcome showed it was materially less accurate than either expert forecast (2025 per-river MAPE: ADF&G 15.7%, UW 18.4%, our
model 32.9%), and that adding it to the pool degraded accuracy (two experts 16.8% --> with our model 21.7%). We therefore keep our model out of the point forecast on the evidence, and submit it instead as our entry in the retrospective category, where it has a documented, reproducible backtest.
Prediction Model
Submitted on Jun 30, 2026
Description
Two models were developed. (1) The submitted 2026 forecast is a linear opinion pool: the equal-weight, per-river mean of the two published preseason forecasts — ADF&G and UW-FRI (UW Alaska Salmon Program, 14 Nov 2025, Tables 1 & 3). (2) An age-structured sibling model was built and validated as a benchmark and as our retrospective entry: for each river it forecasts the four dominant age classes (1.2, 1.3, 2.2, 2.3) by log–log regression of each age class on its younger sibling's return the previous year, with a geometric-mean fallback, summed to a total run.
Data variables: returns by age class per river and year (AgeClass_1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3) from the competition return table (returns reconstructed by Curry Cunningham, UAF); the sibling predictor (the prior-year younger age class); and the external ADF&G and UW-FRI per-river 2026 forecasts. No environmental covariates are used in the submitted forecast (PDO was tested and not retained). A three-way test on the 2025 outcome showed the sibling model alone (32.9% MAPE) was less accurate than ADF&G (15.7%) and UW-FRI (18.4%) and degraded the pool, so it is excluded from the point forecast.